GUM HEALTH

Periodontitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

Last updated 06/25
Dr Francesca

This blog has been reviewed and approved by Francesca Dusio, an Italian registered Dentist with a strong international background.

Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
  1. Periodontitis is the advanced stage of gum disease that starts with plaque buildup and gingivitis.
  2. Periodontitis can be worsened by tobacco use, systemic diseases, hormonal changes, poor nutrition, and some medications.
  3. Periodontitis symptoms often include swelling, bleeding, and receding gums, as well as deep pockets between teeth and gums, loose teeth, and persistent bad breath.
  4. Left untreated, periodontitis can result in tooth mobility and eventually losing teeth, infection of the periodontal ligaments, and reabsorption of alveolar bone in your jaw.
  5. Periodontitis can only be treated by a dentist or periodontist. If you suspect you have a gum infection, visit a dental professional as soon as possible.