What is Dry Socket? – Symptoms, Treatment & Causes

Last updated 06/25
Dr Monika

This blog has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Monika Negi, a qualified Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologist with 5+ years of experience.

Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
  1. Dry socket is potential complication after a tooth extraction that occurs when the blood clot that normally forms after a tooth extraction either fails to form, dislodges, or dissolves prematurely, exposing the underlying bone and nerves and leading to pain and potential infection. 
  2. Certain things can lead to an increased risk of dry socket, including smoking, poor oral hygiene, trauma during extraction, or not following post-extraction care instructions.
  3. Symptoms of dry socket can include moderate to severe pain, swelling and inflammation, bad breath or bad taste in your mouth, or an empty socket with a dislodged blood clot or visible bone in the socket
  4. To treat dry socket, you’ll need to go back to your dentist, which will often involve cleaning the socket and placing a medicated dressing. They may prescribe a pain reliever and an antibiotic. In some cases, they may also use low-level laser therapy (LLLT) to reduce the pain and inflammation and help heal.
  5. The best way to prevent dry socket is to follow your dentist’s instructions after a tooth extraction. Instructions often include avoiding strenuous activities, refraining from smoking, maintaining a good oral hygiene routine, and eating only soft foods until the extraction wound has healed.